Meat & Poultry · 4 min. read

Ribeye Steak

rib-eye · côte de boeuf (uitgebeend) · Scotch fillet

Allergen-free (raw ingredient) Gluten-free Lactose-free Hoog-eiwit
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Key facts
Pick up The ribeye and you are working with a cut from the longissimus dorsi with the adjacent spinalis dorsi muscle, including the characteristic fat eye (the fat pocket at the centre of the steak).
Nutritional Values per 100g (raw) Energy 217 kcal Protein 18 g Fat 16.5 g Carbohydrates 0 g Sodium 60 mg NEVO 2021 (RIVM/WUR)

Ribeye Steak: what every chef needs to know

Pick up The ribeye and you are working with a cut from the longissimus dorsi with the adjacent spinalis dorsi muscle, including the characteristic fat eye (the fat pocket at the centre of the steak). This fat eye is the key difference from entrecôte and provides additional flavour and moisture during cooking. Ribeye is cut from ribs 6 through 12 of the animal and has high marbling. The fat striations — both inter- and intramuscular fat — melt during cooking and baste the meat from within. Ribeye is the most popular steak in commercial kitchens for its combination of flavour, tenderness and forgiving cooking properties. A ribeye of 250–350g with a thickness of 3–4cm is the professional standard. Dry-ageing significantly intensifies the flavour.

Ribeye Steak: nutritional values per 100g (raw)

Based on unprocessed product. Source: NEVO 2021 (RIVM/WUR) — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 217 kcal
Protein 18 g
Fat (total) 16.5 g
of which saturated 6.5 g
Carbohydrates 0 g
of which sugars 0 g
Dietary Fibre 0 g
Sodium 60 mg

Ribeye Steak: classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Côte the boeuf French

Bone-in ribeye (at least 600 grams per portion), cooked on the grill or in the oven to a rosé centre, rested 10 minutes under foil. Served with béarnaise sauce, potato gratin and broad beans. The symbol of the French brasserie.

Ribeye au poivre French (Bistro)

Ribeye pressed with coarsely cracked black peppercorns, quickly seared in a hot pan, flambéed with cognac and finished with cream and stock. A bistro classic featured on menus worldwide.

Tagliata di manzo Italian (Toscane)

Grilled ribeye thinly sliced, served on a bed of rocket with Parmesan shavings, lemon and extra virgin olive oil. A light Tuscan preparation that lets the meat take centre stage.

Yakiniku (Japanese grilled beef) Japanese

Thin slices of ribeye grilled on a table grill (shichirin) and dipped in tare sauce based on soy, sake, mirin and sesame. A Japanese dining experience in which the marbling of wagyu or A5 quality is the focal point.

Charcoal ribeye (parrilla) Argentinian

Ribeye grilled over hardwood charcoal (quebracho) on the Argentine parrilla, served with chimichurri of parsley, garlic, oregano and red wine vinegar. The essence of Argentine beef culture.

Ribeye Steak: preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Sous vide + sear
54°C + 260°C pan 1,5 hours + 1 min per kant

Pat dry for maximum Maillard reaction

directly grilling
260°C+ 3-4 min per kant

Rotate 90° halfway for beautiful grill marks

Reverse sear
55°C oven → 260°C pan 30-40 min oven + 1 min per kant

Most even cooking from core to edge

pan-frying
cast iron, high heat 3 min per kant

Baste with butter, thyme and garlic

Ribeye Steak: HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0°C to +4°C
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Storage method
vacuum-packed or on ice, covered, separated from poultry and cooked meat
Shelf life
Vacuum: 5-7 days. Open: 2-3 days. Dry-aged: see supplier date. Frozen: 6-9 months.
Cross-contamination risk
MEDIUM
MEDIUM: beef can carry E. coli O157:H7 and Salmonella on the surface. For an intact muscle, surface treatment by searing is sufficient (Maillard ≥75°C). Core temperature at chef's discretion, document in the HACCP log.
Legal sources Codex Alimentarius CAC/RCP 58-2005; EU Regulation 853/2004; USDA FSIS Beef Safe Handling
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: EU legislation prescribes no minimum core temperature for intact beef steak. FDA (US): 62.8°C (145°F) + 3 min rest recommended. Rare or medium-rare is a deliberate choice. Document deviations in your HACCP log and inform guests on the menu. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability.

Ribeye Steak: global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
Year-round
Mediterranean
Year-round
Tropical/Warm
Year-round

Available year-round. Dry-aged quality peaks after 28–45 days of ageing. Wagyu ribeye has seasonal availability.

Ribeye Steak: EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Absent
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent

Ribeye Steak: wine pairings

Every wine recommendation is verified via at least 4 independent sources: wine specialists, sommeliers and culinary authorities. Serving temperatures conform to Wine Enthusiast and Vintec guidelines.

Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon
16–18°C

The powerful, ripe tannins and intense blackcurrant notes of a Napa Cabernet are made for heavy, well-marbled beef. The high fat content of ribeye softens the tannins, while the wine in turn amplifies the rich umami and pepper notes of the meat. Wine Spectator designates this the definitive beef-wine pairing.

Recommended:
  • Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon (Californië)
  • Stags Leap District (Napa)
  • Rutherford (Napa)
  • Oakville (Napa)
Sources: Wine Spectator · Jancis Robinson Oxford Companion to Wine · Larousse Gastronomique · Decanter Magazine
Barolo (Nebbiolo)
16–18°C

Barolo, the "king of Italian wines", has the structure and tannin power to accompany the bold fat profile of ribeye. The high acidity and notes of tar, cherry, and truffle create a complex, long-lasting combination that has place the standard in Piedmontese cuisine for generations.

Recommended:
  • Barolo (Piëmonte, Italië)
  • Barbaresco (Piëmonte)
  • Langhe Nebbiolo
  • Gattinara (Piëmonte)
Sources: Wine Spectator · Decanter Magazine · La Revue du Vin de France · Larousse Gastronomique
Bordeaux Grand Cru Classe (Pauillac)
16–18°C

Pauillac Grand Cru Classé offers the perfect combination of blackcurrant, pencil shavings, cedarwood, and powerful yet structured tannins that bring the high fat content of ribeye into balance. Escoffier and Larousse Gastronomique cite red Bordeaux as the canonical choice with high-quality steak.

Recommended:
  • Pauillac Grand Cru Classé (Médoc, Bordeaux)
  • Saint-Estèphe (Médoc)
  • Moulis (Médoc)
  • Pessac-Léognan (Bordeaux, Graves)
Sources: Le Guide Escoffier · Larousse Gastronomique · Wine Spectator · La Revue du Vin de France
Malbec (Mendoza)
16–18°C

Argentine Malbec from Mendoza, with its deep purple colour, ripe plum and chocolate notes, and round tannins, is the most popular grill-meat wine outside Europe. The combination with marbled ribeye from the parrilla is a national tradition in Argentine cuisine.

Recommended:
  • Mendoza Malbec (Argentinië)
  • Luján de Cuyo (Mendoza)
  • Valle de Uco (Mendoza)
  • Cahors Malbec (Lot, Frankrijk)
Sources: Decanter Magazine · Wine Spectator · Jancis Robinson Oxford Companion to Wine · La Revue du Vin de France
Cotes du Rhone Villages (Grenache-Syrah)
14–16°C

For everyday use in the hospitality sector, a Côtes du Rhône Villages offers excellent value for money alongside ribeye. The gentle spice, ripe red saute, and medium body provide an accessible, flavoursome accompaniment to this marinated or pepper-seasoned steak.

Recommended:
  • Côtes du Rhône Villages (Rhône, Frankrijk)
  • Rasteau Villages
  • Cairanne (Rhône)
  • Plan de Dieu (Rhône)
Sources: Wine Spectator · La Revue du Vin de France · Larousse Gastronomique · Decanter Magazine

Wine advice is for culinary information purposes only. Wines and appellations are exemplary; availability varies by region and supplier.

Frequently asked questions about Ribeye Steak

What is the difference between ribeye and entrecôte?

Ribeye has the fat eye (spinalis dorsi attachment and intramuscular fat eye) that entrecôte lacks. Ribeye is more flavourful and juicier due to higher fat marbling. Entrecôte is slightly leaner with a firmer bite. Both come from the back muscle, but ribeye sits closer to the rib (ribs 6–12).

What is the ideal thickness for a ribeye?

Minimum 3cm for good control over the doneness. Below 2.5cm it is almost impossible to achieve a good medium-rare without burning the outside. 4–5cm is ideal for sous vide or reverse sear.

How long should a ribeye rest after cooking?

Minimum 5 minutes per 2.5cm thickness. For a ribeye of 3–4cm: 5–8 minutes under loosely placed foil. Do not seal tightly (steam softens the crust). The juices redistribute and the internal temperature rises a further 2–3°C during resting.

At what temperature should you store Ribeye Steak?

Store Ribeye Steak at 0°C to +4°C, compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Ribeye Steak professionally?

The primary professional technique for Ribeye Steak is Sous vide + sear at 54°C + 260°C pan for 1,5 hours + 1 min per kant. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Ribeye Steak contain allergens?

Ribeye Steak is free from all 14 EU declarable allergens under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II. Always verify with your supplier for processed variants.

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Dietary characteristics

Gluten-free Lactose-free Hoog-eiwit Ijzer-rijk

Alternatives

Alternatives selected by culinary properties, HACCP profile and seasonal availability.

Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

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Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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