📝 Breakfast & brunch calculation · ⏱️ 2 min read

How do I calculate the maximum consumption per person at...

📝 By Jeffrey Smit · updated 21 May 2026

Quick answer
Bottomless brunch success hinges on precise consumption calculations that protect your profit margins. Too many restaurants jump into unlimited offerings without proper cost analysis, watching profits disappear with each refill.

Bottomless brunch success hinges on precise consumption calculations that protect your profit margins. Too many restaurants jump into unlimited offerings without proper cost analysis, watching profits disappear with each refill. Master these calculations and your bottomless service becomes a reliable revenue generator.

What is maximum consumption at bottomless brunch?

Maximum consumption represents your profit threshold - the exact point where guest consumption still generates money rather than losses. Cross this line and each additional drink or plate costs you profit.

Smart bottomless operators track:

  • Maximum number of prosecco glasses per person
  • Maximum amount of food per person
  • Time limit to restrict overconsumption

Calculate your break-even point per person

Break-even marks where costs match revenue. Stay below this threshold and profit flows; exceed it and losses mount quickly.

? Example break-even calculation:

Bottomless brunch price: €35.00 per person (incl. 9% VAT)

  • Selling price excl. VAT: €35.00 / 1.09 = €32.11
  • Desired profit margin: 35%
  • Maximum costs: €32.11 × 0.65 = €20.87

You can spend a maximum of €20.87 in costs per person

Divide costs between food and drinks

Bottomless typically combines fixed food portions with unlimited beverages. After managing kitchen operations for nearly a decade, I've learned that smart cost allocation between these elements makes or breaks profitability.

? Example cost division:

Maximum costs per person: €20.87

  • Food (fixed): €12.00 (bread, toppings, fruit)
  • Remaining for drinks: €20.87 - €12.00 = €8.87
  • Prosecco purchase: €3.50 per bottle (6 glasses)
  • Cost per glass: €3.50 / 6 = €0.58

Maximum number of glasses: €8.87 / €0.58 = 15 glasses

Set a safe limit

Your calculated maximum isn't your operational limit. Build in safety margins because real-world costs fluctuate.

⚠️ Note:

Set your limit at 80% of your maximum. At 15 glasses maximum → practical limit of 12 glasses. This keeps margin for unexpected costs.

Limit consumption with smart tricks

Beyond hard limits, you can naturally reduce consumption without guests feeling restricted:

  • Time limit: 2.5 hours maximum naturally keeps consumption limited
  • Smaller glasses: 125ml instead of 150ml prosecco per glass
  • Slower service: don't refill immediately, ask first
  • Food first: full feeling limits drink consumption

? Example time limit effect:

At 2.5 hour bottomless brunch:

  • Average 1 glass per 20 minutes = 7-8 glasses
  • First 30 min: eating (less drinking)
  • Last 30 min: winding down (less drinking)

Practical consumption: 6-7 glasses per person

Monitor your actual consumption

Track real consumption patterns to refine your formula and spot profit leaks before they grow.

Measure weekly:

  • Average glasses per person
  • Highest consumption (outliers)
  • Total costs vs. income bottomless brunch
  • Which day/time has the most consumption

How do you calculate maximum consumption? (step by step)

1

Calculate your maximum costs per person

Subtract VAT from your selling price and determine what percentage can go to costs. At €35 incl. VAT and 65% costs = €20.87 maximum.

2

Divide costs between food and drinks

Subtract fixed food costs from your maximum. The remainder is available for unlimited drinks. For example €12 food, €8.87 for drinks.

3

Calculate maximum number of consumptions

Divide your drink budget by cost per glass. At €8.87 budget and €0.58 per glass prosecco = maximum 15 glasses per person.

✨ Pro tip

Track consumption for your first 3 weeks and calculate the 90th percentile - this becomes your safe operational limit. Most guests consume 6-8 glasses, but planning for the heaviest 10% protects your margins.

Calculate this yourself?

In the KitchenNmbrs app you can do this in just a few clicks. 7 days free, no credit card.

Try KitchenNmbrs free →

Calculate it yourself?

Our free food cost calculator does it in seconds.

🧮 Open the free calculator

Was this article helpful?

Share this article

WhatsApp LinkedIn

Frequently asked questions

What if guests consume more than my maximum?
Set a practical limit of 80% of your maximum. Use time limits and smaller glasses to create natural boundaries without disappointing guests.
Should I include VAT in my cost calculation?
No, always calculate excluding VAT. The VAT you collect you pass on to tax authorities, so it's not available for your costs.
How do I prevent people from abusing bottomless?
Combine a time limit (2-2.5 hours) with smaller glasses and serve generous food first. This naturally limits drink consumption.
What profit margin should I maintain for bottomless brunch?
Maintain at least 30-35% margin. Bottomless concepts have more risk due to overconsumption, so you need extra buffer compared to regular dishes.
ℹ️ This article was prepared based on official sources and professional expertise. While we strive for current and accurate information, the content may differ from the most recent regulations. Always consult the official authorities for binding standards.

Sources consulted

Food Standards Agency (FSA) https://www.food.gov.uk

The HACCP standards shown in this application are for informational purposes only. KitchenNmbrs does not guarantee that displayed values are current or complete. Always consult the FSA or your local authority for the latest regulations.

JS

Written by

Jeffrey Smit

Founder & CEO of KitchenNmbrs

Jeffrey Smit built KitchenNmbrs from 8 years of hands-on experience as kitchen manager at 1NUL8 Group in Rotterdam. His mission: give every restaurant owner control over food cost.

8 years kitchen manager at 1NUL8 Group Rotterdam
Expertise: food cost management HACCP kitchen management restaurant operations food safety compliance

More in this category

How do I calculate the portion per person for a... How do I calculate the food cost of a hotel breakfast as... How do I calculate the cost per person of a brunch buffet? How do I calculate the cost price of a business... How do I calculate the margin on coffee subscriptions or... How do I calculate the food cost of eggs as part of a... How do I use KitchenNmbrs to calculate the food cost of... How do I calculate margin when offering both à la carte... How do I calculate revenue per hour at a brunch service? How do I calculate the extra staff costs of a Sunday...

Related questions

Explore more topics

Basic knowledge and formulas Why things go wrong Daily control Food safety and HACCP Recipes, knowledge & memory

Calculate your breakfast and brunch margins exactly

Breakfast and brunch seem cheap, but buffet waste and portion sizes make it complex. KitchenNmbrs calculates your actual costs per cover. Start free.

Start free trial →
Disclaimer & terms of use

Table of Contents

💬 in 𝕏