Herbs & Spices · 2 min. read

Wasabi

Wasabia japonica · Eutrema japonicum · Japanese horseradish

Allergen-free (raw ingredient) Glutenvrij Lactosevrij Veganistisch
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Key facts
Walk through any serious kitchen and you will spot Real wasabi: a semi-aquatic plant that grows along mountain streams in Japan and is one of the most expensive cultivated crops in the world, priced at 100–250 euros per kilogram fresh.
Nutritional Values per 100g Energy 109 kcal Protein 4.8 g Fat 0.6 g Carbohydrates 24 g USDA FoodData Central (vers)

Wasabi: what every chef needs to know

Walk through any serious kitchen and you will spot Real wasabi: a semi-aquatic plant that grows along mountain streams in Japan and is one of the most expensive cultivated crops in the world, priced at 100–250 euros per kilogram fresh. The characteristic sharp, volatile sensation comes from allyl isothiocyanate released when the fresh root is grated: it evaporates quickly (maximum 15–20 minutes after grating). Critical hospitality fact: an estimated 99% of the wasabi served in restaurants worldwide is not real wasabi, but a mixture of horseradish, mustard and green food colouring. EU labelling rules require this to be clearly indicated as "wasabi sauce" or "wasabi flavour". Real wasabi contains, in addition to allyl isothiocyanates, also 6-methylthiohexyl isothiocyanate, which is milder but more complex than horseradish.

Wasabi: nutritional values per 100g

Based on unprocessed product. Source: USDA FoodData Central (vers) — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 109 kcal
Protein 4.8 g
Fat (total) 0.6 g
Carbohydrates 24 g
Dietary Fibre 7.8 g

Wasabi: classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Sashimi and sushi with real wasabi

Wasabi-butter on grilled sole of salmon

Wasabi-vinaigrette for Asian salad

Wasabi: preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Grating on sharkskin grater
koud (gekoeld) 5-10 min voor serveren

Oroshigane (sharkskin grater) provides best celbreking and texture. Cirkelvormige beweging. first peel afschrapen with spoon.

traditional uitwachten
kamertemperatuur 5-10 min rust

after grate 5-10 minutes let stand: allylisothiocyanaat ontplooit completely. directly than serve: after 20 min is the aroma grotendeels verdwenen.

Wasabi-dressing
koud 5 min aanmaken

grated wasabi + rice vinegar + soy sauce + sesame oil: emulsifying for Asian saladedressing. fresh aanmaken per service.

Wasabi-butter
kamertemperatuur 10 min

grated wasabi inwerken in salted butter: as finishing pat on grilled fish, directly for serve (aroma verdampt quickly).

Wasabi: HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0-4°C (freshe wortel)
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Storage method
Freshe wortel: moist doek in refrigerator; geraspte wasabi: direct consume (max 15-20 min)
Shelf life
Freshe wortel: 2-3 weeks; geraspte wasabi: max 15-20 minuten (aroma verdampt)
Cross-contamination risk
LOW
LOW: no known cross-contamination risks; possiblee kruisreactie at kruisiferen-allergie
Legal sources EU VO 1169/2011 (etikettering); Codex CAC/RCP 42-1995; Japan Wasabi Production Standards
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: These HACCP guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) as the global baseline and EU Regulation 853/2004. Local regulations may differ. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards in your region. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for damages arising from applying this information without verification of local regulations. EU labelling requires clear indication as "wasabi sauce" or "wasabi flavour" when horseradish substitute is used. Possible cross-reaction in persons with crucifer (Brassicaceae) allergy.

Wasabi: global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
Year-round
Mediterranean
Year-round
Tropical/Warm
Year-round

Available year-round through imports from Japan and limited supplies from Europe and New Zealand.

Wasabi: EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Absent
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent

Frequently asked questions about Wasabi

Is the wasabi in restaurants real?

Mostly not: an estimated 99% is horseradish + mustard + green food colouring. Real wasabi is rare and expensive (100–250 euros/kg fresh). Ask your supplier for certification of origin.

How do I grate fresh wasabi optimally?

An oroshigane (sharkskin grater) gives the best cell-breaking and texture. Use a circular motion. Scrape off the skin first with the back of a spoon. Grate 5–10 minutes before serving.

How long does grated wasabi keep?

Maximum 15–20 minutes at room temperature: allyl isothiocyanate evaporates quickly. Always serve immediately after grating for maximum aroma.

At what temperature should you store Wasabi?

Store Wasabi at 0-4°C (freshe wortel), compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Wasabi professionally?

The primary professional technique for Wasabi is Grating on sharkskin grater at koud (gekoeld) for 5-10 min voor serveren. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Wasabi contain allergens?

Wasabi is free from all 14 EU declarable allergens under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II. Always verify with your supplier for processed variants.

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Dietary characteristics

Glutenvrij Lactosevrij Veganistisch

Alternatives

Alternatives selected by culinary properties, HACCP profile and seasonal availability.

Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

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Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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