Dairy & Eggs · 3 min. read

Ricotta

ricotta fresca · ricotta di pecora · ricotta vaccina

Milk Glutenvrij Vegetarisch
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Key facts
Hard to imagine a kitchen without Ricotta — an Italian whey cheese produced from the leftover whey of cheesemaking not from fresh milk.
Nutritional Values per 100g Energy 174 kcal Protein 11.3 g Fat 13 g Carbohydrates 3 g NEVO 2023 / USDA FoodData Central

Ricotta: what every chef needs to know

Hard to imagine a kitchen without Ricotta — an Italian whey cheese produced from the leftover whey of cheesemaking not from fresh milk. The name literally means "recooked": the whey is heated to above 85°C (185°F), causing the remaining proteins (albumin and globulin) to precipitate and be skimmed off. The result is a soft, grainy cheese with a mild, slightly sweet flavour and a moisture content of 70–80%. Ricotta is available in cow's, sheep's and buffalo whey varieties and can be sold fresh or salted (salata). In Italian cuisine, ricotta is a go-to for pasta fillings, lasagne and pastries such as cannoli and cassata. The low saturated fat content (approximately 13 g per 100 g) makes ricotta a lighter alternative to cream cheese or mascarpone. Fresh ricotta has a maximum shelf life of five days at 0–4°C (32–39°F) and must never be frozen as the texture breaks down completely.

Ricotta: nutritional values per 100g

Based on unprocessed product. Source: NEVO 2023 / USDA FoodData Central — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 174 kcal
Protein 11.3 g
Fat (total) 13 g
Carbohydrates 3 g

Ricotta: classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Cannelloni ricotta e spinaci Italian

Sicilian cannoli Sicilian (Italian)

ravioli di ricotta Italian

Ricotta: preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

pasta filling
kamertemperatuur 10 min

let ricotta 30 minutes drain in a fijnmazige sieve for use as filling to spatten in the oven to voorkomen.

Cannoli filling
4 graden Celsius 1 hours rust

mix ricotta with poedersuiker and let minimum a hours in the koelkast rusten so that the texture firm genoeg is to to spuiten.

fried ricotta
180 graden Celsius 25-30 min

fry in baking dish with olive oil and thyme to golden brown. the crust provides a nutty flavour That the mildheid of the ricotta aanvult.

Cheesecake basis
160 graden Celsius 50-60 min

ricotta as basis provides a lichtere, korreliger texture then roomkaas. Blend always smooth for the mix with eggs to korreligheid in the eindproduct to vermijden.

Ricotta: HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0 tot 4 degrees Celsius
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Storage method
Afgesloten packaging of afdekfoil, in de koudste zone of de coolkast
Shelf life
Max. 5 days after opening; volg always de THT on de packaging
Cross-contamination risk
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
Legal sources Codex Alimentarius CXS 283-1978 (General Standard for Cheese); EU Verordening (EG) 852/2004 bijlage II hoofdstuk IX
Fresh ricotta has high moisture content and is therefore susceptible to bacterial growth above 4°C (39°F). Ensure strict separation from raw meat and egg products in the fridge. Use only pasteurised ricotta in professional kitchens. Check daily for off-odours and colour changes. ⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: These HACCP guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) as the global baseline and EU Regulation 853/2004. Local regulations may differ. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards in your region. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for damages arising from applying this information without verification of local regulations.

Ricotta: global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
Year-round
Mediterranean
Year-round
Tropical/Warm
Year-round

Available year-round as an industrial product. Artisan ricotta di pecora is most readily available from January to June, when ewes are lambing and more whey is produced.

Ricotta: EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Present
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent
Note on lactose: "Milk (including lactose)" covers both cow's milk allergy (protein) and lactose intolerance (enzyme). Lactose-free does not mean milk protein-free.

Ricotta: wine pairings

Every wine recommendation is verified via at least 4 independent sources: wine specialists, sommeliers and culinary authorities. Serving temperatures conform to Wine Enthusiast and Vintec guidelines.

Soave Classico
8-10 graden Celsius

light acidity and white bloesemnoten match to at the mild, light sweet flavour of ricotta without the zuivel to overwhelm.

Moscato d'Asti DOCG
6-8 graden Celsius

Halfzoete parelwijn with apricots- and peziknoten: the ideal begeleider at sweet ricotta-desserts zoals cannoli and cassata.

Wine advice is for culinary information purposes only. Wines and appellations are exemplary; availability varies by region and supplier.

Frequently asked questions about Ricotta

What is the difference between ricotta and cottage cheese?

Ricotta is made from whey (a by-product of cheesemaking), while cottage cheese is made from fresh skimmed milk. Ricotta has a finer, creamier texture and a milder, slightly sweet flavour. Cottage cheese is coarser and has a higher protein content per serving.

Can ricotta be frozen?

Freezing is not recommended: the high moisture content forms ice crystals that completely destroy the structure. After thawing you end up with a watery, grainy mass unsuitable for refined applications. Always use ricotta fresh.

How long does ricotta keep after opening?

Maximum 5 days at 0–4°C (32–39°F) in a sealed container. Check daily for odour: a sour or ammonia-like smell indicates spoilage. Always discard ricotta that is in any doubt.

At what temperature should you store Ricotta?

Store Ricotta at 0 tot 4 degrees Celsius, compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Ricotta professionally?

The primary professional technique for Ricotta is pasta filling at kamertemperatuur for 10 min. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Ricotta contain allergens?

Ricotta contains: Milk. Declaration required under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II.

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Dietary characteristics

Glutenvrij Vegetarisch
Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

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Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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