Dairy & Eggs · 2 min. read

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen)

roomboter · butter · mantequilla

Milk Glutenvrij Lactose Hoog-vet
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Key facts
For the working chef, Butter needs no introduction: the absolute cornerstone of French cuisine.

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen): what every chef needs to know

For the working chef, Butter needs no introduction: the absolute cornerstone of French cuisine. No other fat has the same range of uses: cold for mounting sauces, clarified (beurre clarifié) for high-temperature cooking, brown (beurre noisette) for nutty sauces and melted for sautéeing. The quality of the butter determines the quality of every sauce directly. French butter (Brittany AOP, Charentes-Poitou AOP) has a higher fat content (84–86%) and a creamier profile than standard butter. In commercial kitchens, a chef always works with unsalted butter: salt is a flavour element you control yourself. For mounting sauces, cold butter is mandatory — warm butter breaks the emulsion.

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen): preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Monter au beurre
Max 60°C 1-2 minutes

cold botervlokken (2 cm) add to reducte sauce under constant bewegen of the pan

Beurre clarifié
60-70°C 15-20 minutes

slowly melt and weiproteïnen afscheppen: rookpunt stijgt to 250°C

Beurre noisette
150-160°C 3-5 minutes

butter let bruinen to hazelnootgeur, directly of the heat and over lemon uitgieten

Beurre blanc
Max 60°C 5-10 minutes

shallots-vinegar reduction as basis, cold butter stuk for stuk inmonteren

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen): HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0°C to +5°C
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Storage method
Afgesloten in refrigerated, away of stronglye gehours (boter absorbeert aroma's)
Shelf life
Onopened: houdbaarheidsdatum. Geopend: 2-3 weeks in refrigerated. Frozen at -18°C: 6 months.
Cross-contamination risk
LOW
LOW: boter is een bewerkt dairyproduct with hoog vetgehalte and lage wateractiviteit. Store separated from raw meat and fish.
Legal sources Codex Standard CXS 279-1971 (butter); EU Verordening 1308/2013
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: Butter contains milk proteins and lactose. Always declare on allergen stickers and menus when used in dishes. Clarified butter contains negligible casein but is not guaranteed lactose-free. These guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 853/2004. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for incorrect allergen information.

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen): global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
Year-round
Mediterranean
Year-round
Tropical/Warm
Year-round

Available year-round. Spring butter (April–May) from cows on fresh grass has a richer aroma due to higher beta-carotene.

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen): EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Present
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent
Note on lactose: "Milk (including lactose)" covers both cow's milk allergy (protein) and lactose intolerance (enzyme). Lactose-free does not mean milk protein-free.

Frequently asked questions about Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen)

Why do you use cold butter to mount sauces?

Cold butter pieces melted into a warm reduction form a stable emulsion of water droplets in fat. With warm butter, the fat globules are already melted and the emulsion cannot form: the sauce splits. The gold standard is butter straight from the fridge, in small 2 cm cubes.

What is the difference between beurre clarifié and ghee?

Both are clarified butters from which the whey proteins and lactose have been removed. Beurre clarifié is heated to approximately 70°C (158°F) and the whey proteins are skimmed off. Ghee is heated longer and hotter (110–120°C / 230–248°F) so that the remaining liquid evaporates and the solids lightly caramelise. Ghee therefore has a nuttier, more intense flavour than beurre clarifié.

How long can melted butter sit in a bain-marie during service?

Melted butter in a bain-marie at 60–65°C (140–149°F) is usable for a maximum of 4 hours as sauce butter. After 4 hours, the risk of oxidation and flavour change is significant. For beurre blanc and béarnaise: always prepare to order. Never reheat a previously made hot sauce: structure and flavour are irreversibly lost.

At what temperature should you store Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen)?

Store Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen) at 0°C to +5°C, compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen) professionally?

The primary professional technique for Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen) is Monter au beurre at Max 60°C for 1-2 minuten. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen) contain allergens?

Beurre (Butter — French Kitchen) contains: Milk. Declaration required under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II.

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Dietary characteristics

Glutenvrij Lactose Hoog-vet
Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

Read full disclaimer ▼ Collapse ▲

Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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