Fish & Seafood · 2 min. read

Lemon Sole

Microstomus kitt · lemon sole · limande-sole

Fish Glutenvrij Lactosevrij
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Key facts
Hard to imagine a kitchen without Lemon Sole — an Atlantic flatfish whose flavour and quality fall between true sole and dab.
Nutritional Values per 100g (rauw) Energy 82 kcal Protein 17.5 g Fat 1.1 g Carbohydrates 0 g Sodium 85 mg NEVO 2021 (RIVM/WUR)

Lemon Sole: what every chef needs to know

Hard to imagine a kitchen without Lemon Sole — an Atlantic flatfish whose flavour and quality fall between true sole and dab. The fish has an oval, almost round shape with a smooth skin, growing to 30–50 cm. Lemon sole fillets are white, fine-textured, and have a pleasant, lightly sweet flavour, somewhat richer than dab but less pronounced than true Dover sole. In British cuisine, the fish is known as "Lemon Sole" and is regarded as a quality flatfish. In the Netherlands and Belgium, lemon sole is regularly offered as an alternative to the more expensive sole. The fish is commercially available as a fillet or whole, and is poached or prepared meunière. Sustainability advice: choose MSC-certified lemon sole from the North Sea.

Lemon Sole: nutritional values per 100g (rauw)

Based on unprocessed product. Source: NEVO 2021 (RIVM/WUR) — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 82 kcal
Protein 17.5 g
Fat (total) 1.1 g
of which saturated 0.2 g
Carbohydrates 0 g
of which sugars 0 g
Dietary Fibre 0 g
Sodium 85 mg

Lemon Sole: classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Tongschar a la meuniere Dutch/French

Tongscharfilet light bebloemd and fried in bruisende butter with lemon, capers and parsley

Lemon Sole with prawn butter British

poached tongschar with a rich garnalenboter and fresh herbs

fillet the limande-sole sauce vin blanc French

poached tongscharfilet with classic white wijnsaus based on visfumet and creme fraiche

Lemon Sole: preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Poaching in visfumet
68°C 6-8 minutes

poach tongscharfilets in a light fumet with white wine; the delicate structure requires not too long poaching.

Frying meuniere in clarified butter
175°C 3 min per kant

use clarified butter to verbranding to voorkomen; tongschar has a fine flavour That goed to uiting comes at the meuniere-method.

Lemon Sole: HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0-2°C on ice (fresh); -18°C (diepvries)
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Shelf life
Fresh max. 2 days (0-2 degrees on ice); frozen max. 6 months (-18 degrees).
Cross-contamination risk
HIGH
HIGH: histamine formation above 4°C; cool immediately upon receipt; label correctly as fish allergen
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: These HACCP guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) as the global baseline and EU Regulation 853/2004. Local regulations may differ. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards in your region. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for damages arising from applying this information without verification of local regulations.

Lemon Sole: global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
Year-round
Mediterranean
Year-round
Tropical/Warm
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Lemon sole (witch flounder) is a deep-water Atlantic flatfish, available year-round from North Atlantic fishing grounds.

Lemon Sole: EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Present
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Absent
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent

Lemon Sole: wine pairings

Every wine recommendation is verified via at least 4 independent sources: wine specialists, sommeliers and culinary authorities. Serving temperatures conform to Wine Enthusiast and Vintec guidelines.

Sancerre Blanc
10-12°C

Elegante Loire Sauvignon blanc with herbal freshness and silex-minerality fits excellent at the delicate flavour of tongschar

Recommended:
  • Sancerre
  • Pouilly-Fume
Sources: Wine and Spirit Education Trust Level 3 · Jancis Robinson Oxford Companion to Wine
Bourgogne Chardonnay
11-13°C

light, tight Bourgogne blanc with apple and citrus pairs with poached tongschar and classic botersauzen

Recommended:
  • Bourgogne Blanc
  • Macon-Villages
Sources: Wine and Spirit Education Trust Level 3

Wine advice is for culinary information purposes only. Wines and appellations are exemplary; availability varies by region and supplier.

Frequently asked questions about Lemon Sole

At what temperature should you store Lemon Sole?

Store Lemon Sole at 0-2°C on ice (fresh); -18°C (diepvries), compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Lemon Sole professionally?

The primary professional technique for Lemon Sole is Poaching in visfumet at 68°C for 6-8 minuten. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Lemon Sole contain allergens?

Lemon Sole contains: Fish. Declaration required under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II.

What is the nutritional value of Lemon Sole?

Lemon Sole provides 82 kcal, 17.5g protein and 1.1g fat per 100g raw product. Source: NEVO 2021 (RIVM/WUR).

When is Lemon Sole in season?

Lemon Sole is in season in Northern Europe during Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun. Availability varies by climate zone and import market.

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Dietary characteristics

Glutenvrij Lactosevrij
Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

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Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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