Fruit · 2 min. read

Kumquat

Citrus japonica · cumquat · goudappeltje

Allergen-free (raw ingredient) Glutenvrij Lactosevrij Vegan
10 views
Key facts
In any well-stocked kitchen, The kumquat earns its place: the smallest member of the citrus family and is unique in that the skin is completely edible and sweeter than the tart flesh.
Nutritional Values per 100g (vers) Energy 71 kcal Protein 1.9 g Fat 0.9 g Carbohydrates 15.9 g Sodium 10 mg USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID 168155)

Kumquat: what every chef needs to know

In any well-stocked kitchen, The kumquat earns its place: the smallest member of the citrus family and is unique in that the skin is completely edible and sweeter than the tart flesh. The fruits are oval, orange-yellow and average 3–4 cm long. In commercial kitchens, kumquats are used both raw and candied, where the combination of sweet skin and sour flesh creates a distinctive flavour contrast. They are notably high in fibre and vitamin C. Skin and flesh are eaten together, which sets the kumquat apart from every other citrus fruit.

Kumquat: nutritional values per 100g (vers)

Based on unprocessed product. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID 168155) — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 71 kcal
Protein 1.9 g
Fat (total) 0.9 g
of which saturated 0.1 g
Carbohydrates 15.9 g
of which sugars 9.4 g
Dietary Fibre 6.5 g
Sodium 10 mg

Kumquat: classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Kumquat-jam French

homemade jam of whole kumquats with vanilla and cinnamon, traditional at rijpekazen

duck with kumquat Chinese

roasted duck with reductiesaus of kumquat and orange, geglazuurd with honey

Kumquat tart French

Boterdeeg tart with amandelcrème and geconfijte kumquat-halves as topping

Kumquat: preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Confiting
90°C 45 min

use light suikersiroop (1:1) for soft texture, whole kumquats of halved

Serve raw
kamertemperatuur 0 min

peel is eetbaar and sweet, vruchtvlees sour: geheel eten for completely flavour profile

in tart verwerken
175°C 25 min

Halveer and place snijzijde omlaag on frangipane-filling for karamelisatie

Kumquat: HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
6–10°C (refrigerated) of room temperature maximum 5 days
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Shelf life
Max. 2-3 weeks at 10-12 degrees C; not coolr dan 4 degrees C store (coldbeschadiging). Na aancut max. 24 hours refrigerated.
Cross-contamination risk
LOW
LOW: fresh citrusfruit; no speciale cross-contamination risk's at normale coolcelscheiding
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: These HACCP guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) as the global baseline and EU Regulation 853/2004. Local regulations may differ. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards in your region. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for damages arising from applying this information without verification of local regulations.

Kumquat: global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mediterranean
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tropical/Warm
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Kumquats are available from November to March via imports from Spain and China. In Mediterranean countries, the season extends through April.

Kumquat: EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Absent
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent

Kumquat: wine pairings

Every wine recommendation is verified via at least 4 independent sources: wine specialists, sommeliers and culinary authorities. Serving temperatures conform to Wine Enthusiast and Vintec guidelines.

Prosecco
6–8°C

the fine bubbles and appelzuur cut through the zoetigheid of geconfijte kumquat

Recommended:
  • Prosecco DOC
  • Conegliano Valdobbiadene DOCG
Sources: Wine Enthusiast Magazine 2022
Moscato d'Asti
8–10°C

fruity peach- and abrikoosnoties match to at the citruszoete peel of kumquat

Recommended:
  • Moscato d'Asti DOCG
Sources: Gambero Rosso 2023

Wine advice is for culinary information purposes only. Wines and appellations are exemplary; availability varies by region and supplier.

Frequently asked questions about Kumquat

At what temperature should you store Kumquat?

Store Kumquat at 6–10°C (refrigerated) of room temperature maximum 5 days, compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Kumquat professionally?

The primary professional technique for Kumquat is Confiting at 90°C for 45 min. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Kumquat contain allergens?

Kumquat is free from all 14 EU declarable allergens under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II. Always verify with your supplier for processed variants.

What is the nutritional value of Kumquat?

Kumquat provides 71 kcal, 1.9g protein and 0.9g fat per 100g raw product. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID 168155).

When is Kumquat in season?

Kumquat is in season in Northern Europe during Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar. Availability varies by climate zone and import market.

Calculate the food cost of Kumquat

Automatically track purchase prices, recipe costs and margins. Try free for 7 days.

Start free trial → 7 days free · no credit card

Dietary characteristics

Glutenvrij Lactosevrij Vegan Vegetarisch
Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

Read full disclaimer ▼ Collapse ▲

Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

Download now and start today

Try KitchenNmbrs free for 7 days.

Download on the App Store Get it on Google Play

Available for iPhone, iPad and Android phones and tablets

No account? Register here →

Chef Digit
KitchenNmbrs assistent