Fish & Seafood · 3 min. read

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn)

Nephrops norvegicus · Norway lobster · Dublin Bay prawn

Shellfish Gluten-free Lactose-free Hoog-eiwit
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Key facts
On the line, you will often reach for Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) — a crustacean resembling a small lobster,with a pink-orange shell and long, tapering claws.
Nutritional Values per 100g Energy 90 kcal Protein 17.6 g Fat 1.4 g Carbohydrates 0.5 g NEVO 2023 (RIVM/WUR) / USDA FoodData Central

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): what every chef needs to know

On the line, you will often reach for Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) — a crustacean resembling a small lobster,with a pink-orange shell and long, tapering claws. The meat sits in the tail and has a sweet, delicate flavour richer than prawns but subtler than lobster. Langoustines are among the most prized premium products in European fine dining. They are sold live or frozen. Live langoustines must be cooked immediately upon arrival: they are fragile and deteriorate rapidly in quality. Frozen langoustines (IQF, individually quick-frozen) are a qualitatively sound alternative for restaurants without daily fish deliveries. The shells yield an outstanding bisque base. Never overcook: the meat becomes rubbery and dry above 60°C (140°F) core temperature.

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): nutritional values per 100g

Based on unprocessed product. Source: NEVO 2023 (RIVM/WUR) / USDA FoodData Central — the Dutch food composition database, managed by RIVM and Wageningen University.

Energy 90 kcal
Protein 17.6 g
Fat (total) 1.4 g
Carbohydrates 0.5 g

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): classic dishes

Proven preparations from the professional kitchen — from haute cuisine to global restaurant classics. Use as inspiration for menu development and recipe costing.

Grilled langoustine with melted butter, garlic and tarragon

langoustine bisque with cognac and creme fraiche

risotto di scampi (Italian classic)

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): preparation techniques

Exact temperatures and times for HACCP compliance. Core temperature is leading for poultry and pork.

Grilleren (heel, in the bowl)
230 to 250 °C grill or grillpan 3 to 4 min staart omlaag, 1 min terugdraaien

Split lengthwise, brush with melted butter and garlic. Core temperature of the tail 60 °C. No longer: the flesh dries out.

Sautéing (tail uitgebeend)
high heat, clarified butter 1 to 2 min per kant

Salt only after cooking: salt draws moisture from the thin flesh. Deglaze with Cognac or dry vermouth for a classic scampi sauce.

Boiling (levend of ontvoren)
100 °C kokend gezouten water 2 to 3 min afhankelijk van grootte

Immediately chill in ice water after cooking to stop the cooking process. Core temperature 60 °C. Do not overcook: shell turned red is the signal they are done.

Bisque trekken (schalen)
Medium heat, 20 min 30 to 40 min toaal

Roast shells in butter with mirepoix, tomato paste and Cognac. Deglaze with white wine and fish stock. Strain and reduce for an intense bisque.

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): HACCP storage and food safety

Based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) and EU Regulation 852/2004. Consult your national authority (NVWA/FDA/FSANZ) for applicable local standards.

Storage temp.
0 °C to +5 °C live, on ice
EU Regulation 852/2004 Annex II
Storage method
Alive: in moist sea air on ice. Deep-frozen: -18 °C or colder
Shelf life
Live: prepare immediately upon arrival, maximum 12 hours on ice. Deep-frozen (IQF): 6 months. After thawing: process within 24 hours, never refreeze.
Cross-contamination risk
HIGH
HIGH: shellfish contain histamine after death, even under refrigeration. Always discard live langoustines where vitality is in doubt. Separate storage from fish and poultry. Actively monitor allergen cross-contamination with non-shellfish dishes. Core temperature minimum 63°C when fully cooked.
Legal sources Codex Alimentarius CAC/RCP 28-1983 (crustaceans), EU Regulation 853/2004 Annex III Section XI
⚠️ LEGAL DISCLAIMER: These HACCP guidelines are based on Codex Alimentarius (WHO/FAO) as the global baseline and EU Regulation 853/2004. Local regulations may differ. Always consult your national food safety authority (FSA/UK, FDA/US, FSANZ/Australia) for applicable standards in your region. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability for damages arising from applying this information without verification of local regulations. Langoustine falls under the EU-14 allergen "crustaceans" (Annex II Regulation 1169/2011). Declaration on the menu and allergen overview is legally required. Histamine formation after death cannot be smelled or seen, but can cause serious reactions even in non-allergic guests. Never serve crustaceans to guests with a known shellfish allergy or history of anaphylaxis.

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): global seasonal overview

Availability per climate zone — Northern Europe, Mediterranean and warm climate. Relevant for purchasing planning and international menus.

Northern Europe
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mediterranean
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tropical/Warm
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Best quality in spring and early autumn. Frozen IQF ensures year-round availability of consistent quality.

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): EU-14 allergen information

Full overview compliant with EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Annex II). Raw material information — always verify with your supplier for processed products and possible traces.

🌾
Gluten
Absent
🦐
Shellfish
Absent
🥚
Eggs
Absent
🐟
Fish
Absent
🥜
Peanuts
Absent
🫘
Soya
Absent
🥛
Milk
Absent
🌰
Tree nuts
Absent
🥬
Celery
Absent
🌼
Mustard
Absent
Sesame
Absent
⚗️
Sulphites
Absent
🌸
Lupin
Absent
🦪
Molluscs
Absent

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn): wine pairings

Every wine recommendation is verified via at least 4 independent sources: wine specialists, sommeliers and culinary authorities. Serving temperatures conform to Wine Enthusiast and Vintec guidelines.

Champagne Blanc de Blancs
8-10 °C

The fine bubbles and firm acidity of blanc the Blancs are the perfect counterpart to the sweet, delicate flavour of langoustines. The autolytic complexity of aged Champagne suits the subtle lobster-like notes.

Recommended:
  • Champagne Blanc de Blancs Grand Cru (Delamotte)
  • Champagne "Clos du Mesnil" (Krug)
Sources: Larousse Gastronomique · Wine Spectator
Condrieu
12-14 °C

The exotic peach-apricot aromas and sumptuous texture of Condrieu create a luxurious, aromatic bridge to the creamy langoustine flavour. Particularly good with preparations featuring butter sauces or saffron cream.

Recommended:
  • Condrieu (E. Guigal)
  • Condrieu "La Doriane" (Guigal)
Sources: Decanter · La Revue du Vin de France

Wine advice is for culinary information purposes only. Wines and appellations are exemplary; availability varies by region and supplier.

Frequently asked questions about Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn)

What is the difference between langoustine and scampi?

In the professional kitchen, langoustine (Nephrops norvegicus) and scampi are the same species. 'Scampi' is the Italian and widely used trade term for the same species. Supermarkets sometimes label large prawns as scampi, but this is incorrect. True scampi/langoustine is recognisable by its characteristic elongated shell with claws.

How do I recognise fresh live langoustines of good quality?

The langoustine should move actively or at least respond to touch. The shell is firm and glossy. The eyes are clear and dark. An ammonia smell or limp shell indicates quality loss. If in doubt: do not use.

Can I prepare langoustines in advance and store them?

Shelled meat can be stored chilled for a maximum of 4 hours before cooking. Langoustines oxidise quickly after shelling and quality loss is rapid. For mise en place: shell no more than 2 hours before service and store on ice.

At what temperature should you store Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn)?

Store Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) at 0 °C to +5 °C live, on ice, compliant with EU Regulation 852/2004 and Codex Alimentarius guidelines.

How do you prepare Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) professionally?

The primary professional technique for Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) is Grilleren (heel, in the bowl) at 230 to 250 °C grill or grillpan for 3 to 4 min staart omlaag, 1 min terugdraaien. Always verify core temperature with a calibrated probe thermometer.

Does Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) contain allergens?

Langoustine (Dublin Bay Prawn) contains: Shellfish. Declaration required under EU Regulation 1169/2011 Annex II.

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Dietary characteristics

Gluten-free Lactose-free Hoog-eiwit Laag-vet
Legal disclaimer: For informational purposes only

The allergen and HACCP information on this page relates to the raw, unprocessed ingredient and is provided for reference only. Under EU Regulation 1169/2011, the Food Business Operator (FBO) bears sole responsibility for providing accurate allergen information to the consumer. KitchenNmbrs accepts no liability. Always verify against the current specification sheets from your supplier.

Read full disclaimer ▼ Collapse ▲

Informational character

The information on this page has been compiled exclusively as reference material for professional kitchen staff. KitchenNmbrs does not provide legal, medical or commercial advice. Data on preparation techniques, storage temperatures, HACCP guidelines and allergens is based on publicly available professional sources and applies to the raw ingredient in its unmodified state.

Your responsibility as operator (FBO)

Under EU Regulation 1169/2011 (Food Information Regulation) and EU Regulation 852/2004 (HACCP Hygiene Regulation), the Food Business Operator (FBO) is solely and exclusively responsible for:

  • Providing accurate, up-to-date and complete allergen information to the end consumer;
  • Determining allergens in the finished product based on current supplier documentation;
  • Maintaining and documenting a demonstrable HACCP management system;
  • Controlling cross-contamination risks within their own production environment;
  • Compliance with local food safety authority requirements.

Allergen information: Limitations

The allergen information on this page relates to the ingredient as such. The actual allergen composition of your purchase may differ due to:

  • Varying suppliers, production facilities or growing regions;
  • Cross-contact during production, transport or storage ("may contain");
  • Changed product formulations not yet reflected in public sources;
  • Processing or preparation in your own kitchen that introduces new allergens.

Always verify allergens against the current specification sheets (spec sheets) from your supplier. Orally or informally provided allergen information is not legally valid under EU Reg. 1169/2011.

Milk allergen and lactose intolerance

The EU-14 allergen "Milk (including lactose)" covers two distinct conditions, both of which require declaration: (1) cow's milk allergy, an immunological reaction to milk proteins (casein, whey), and (2) lactose intolerance, an enzymatic deficiency (lactase) preventing digestion of milk sugar. Both groups must be informed separately on the menu. Lactose-free is not the same as milk-protein-free: a guest with cow's milk allergy may still react to lactose-free products.

Limitation of liability

KitchenNmbrs B.V. excludes all liability for direct or indirect damages arising from:

  • Use of the information on this page as the basis for commercial or operational decisions;
  • Allergic reactions, food poisoning or other health incidents involving guests or staff;
  • Inaccuracies resulting from changed product compositions by third parties (suppliers);
  • Non-compliance with food safety laws and regulations.

All information is subject to the KitchenNmbrs Terms and Conditions.

Official sources and authorities

Legal basis: EU Reg. 1169/2011 Annex II (EU-14 allergens) · EU Reg. 852/2004 (HACCP) · Local food information legislation as applicable

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